Scientific Program

Conference Series Ltd invites all the participants across the globe to attend International Conference on Oral Health and Dental Medicine Bali, Indonesia.

Day 1 :

Keynote Forum

Christian Holscher

Integra Research Group, Luxembourg

Keynote: Transdental micro-endoscopic laser aided cystectomy: A pilot clinical trial with 7 year follow-up

Time : 09:30-10:30

Conference Series Oral Health Meet 2018 International Conference Keynote Speaker Christian Holscher photo
Biography:

Christian Holscher studied dentistry from 2002 to 2007 at the Georg-August-University of Goettingen. He received his doctorate in 2008. His PhD thesis deals with the topic of endodontics. Until 2015 he worked as a dentist, lecturer and research assistant in the Department of Preventive Dentistry, Periodontology and Cariology of the University of Goettingen. Since 2016 he became Director and moved to Luxembourg in order to lead the Integra Research Group. He is a lecturer, author and laureate of the DGRZ-Heraeus-Kulzer-Award and Advancement Award of the Independent Federation of German Dentists (FVDZ).
 

Abstract:

Objective: A Micro-Endosocopic technique for the minimally invasive treatment of a radicular cyst (12x8 mm), the late sequel of an dental injury of tooth 21, is described. It was used in a first-ever attempt at performing cystectomy along an alltransdental approach. Case report: The discolored tooth was trepanated for sampling periapical tissue to confirm, by histologic evidence, the presence of a radicular cyst suspected on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Prior to treatment a CBCT-based customized tooth model was made to simulate the procedure pre-operatively. After trepanating tooth 21 both the cyst and the root canal were explored by transdental micro-endoscopy. Cystectomy was initiated by laser along an endoscopic transdental route and monitored endoscopically through a second buccal access through which the procedure was completed. Remaining cyst tissue at the root end was removed through the buccal access, as it was not possible to reach it through the transdental access cavity. The bone defect was packed with collagen, the root canal was medicated with calcium hydroxide and temporary sealed with composite. The root canal was obturated in a second visit with a calcium silicate-based cement (Biodentine®) and guttapercha by warm vertical compaction with subsequet internal bleaching of the stained crown. The treatment was successfully followed up for 7 years. Conclusion: Within its limits, laser aided transdental micro-endoscopic procedure for cystectomy is a powerful tool for treating radicular cysts minimally invasive. 

Break: Networking and Refreshments Break with Group Photo
  • Endodontics | Oral Microbiology | Dental Implantology | Tool and Technique | Dental Ethics | Periodontics
Location: Conference Hall

Chair

Seema Kambala

Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), India

Session Introduction

Sajeev Shrestha

BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Nepal

Title: Assessment of gingival biotypes in patients visiting a tertiary care centre in eastern Nepal

Time : 10:45-11:15

Speaker
Biography:

Sajeev Shrestha was born at Balkot, Suryabinayak 2, Bhaktapur, Nepal on 17th July 1983. He completed Bachelor of Dental Surgery from Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal in the year 2008. He acquired Master of Dental Surgery in Periodontology and Oral Implantology from BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal in 2014. He had worked as an assistant professor in the same college from 4th September 2014 to 21st May 2018. Since 22nd May 2018, he has been an associate professor in c. He has keen interest in interactive teaching and learning activities. He is enthusiastic to learn latest innovations in the field of Periodontology and Oral Implantology. He would like to serve the community by providing dental health education and developing newer technologies and therapies which would be economic and effective.
 

Abstract:

Background: Evaluation of gingival biotype has become a routine procedure in periodontal examination because the type of gingival biotype can positively or negatively affect the outcome of periodontal, restorative, orthodontic and implant therapy. The aim of the study was to assess the proportion of types of gingival biotypes in patients visiting a tertiary care center in eastern Nepal. Methods: Two hundred and fifty patients between 25 to 45 years attending the Periodontology and Oral Implantology OPD were assessed. Gingival biotype of the patents was determined with Probe Transparency technique. Results: Out 250 patients assessed, 73 patients (approximately 29.2 %) had thin gingival biotype and remaining 177 patients (approximately 70.8 %) had thick gingival biotype. The number of the male with thin biotype was 31 whereas the number of the male with thick biotype was 82. Similarly, out of 137 female, 42 had thin biotype and remaining 95 female had thick biotype. Conclusions: Thicker gingival biotype was the more common type of gingival biotype in patients attending the tertiary care center of Eastern Nepal. The occurrence of thick gingival biotype was more common in Adivasi Janajati ethnic community compared to Brahmin / Chhetri ethnic community.
 

Speaker
Biography:

Nijole Savickiene is the professor in the Department of Pharmacognosy, Lithuania Lithuanian University of Health Sciences.  Scientific interests: the investigations of the biologic active substances in plants, search of the new drugs and pharmacological activities in them. Activity: She was the head and coordinator of International “Eureka“project E! 3695 „Creation of the methodology for effects of natural antioxidants on the development of the Diabetes mellitus complications “. Nijole Savickiene participated in the research supported by a Grant (N.MIP–10180) of Lithuania Foundation for Research and Studies for the Projects according initiative of scientists „The estimation of biological activity and the technological functionalization of lectins”. Together with Department of Physiology and Pharmacology of Sapienza University of Rome was evaluated investigation of lectin-enriched protein fraction from Urtica dioica L. as antitumor and antimutagenic agent. She participated in Project entitled „Research and elaboration of directions for use of new plant polypeptides in the lectin family as potential immunomodulators and cytostatic agents“ jointly with V. F. Kuprevich’s Institute of Experimental Botany of Belarus Academy of Sciences, Horizon 2020 m.era.net Project “ PELARGODONT” (“Engineering and functionalization of delivery system with Pelargonium sidoides biologically active substance on inflamed periodontal surface area”),  9 Publications over last 5 years cited in the database of the Thomson Reuters ISI Web of Science. Nijole Savickiene is Expert of European Commission, Member of the Council of Faculty Pharmacy, Lithuania Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Member of Lithuania pharmacists association Council, Member of A. Kaikaris relief and charity Council, Member of Lithuania Apitherapy Society, President of Endobiogenic Medicine and Integrative Physiology Association.
 

Abstract:

Elevated proportions of some subgingival microbial species have been associated with destructive periodontal disease activity. Biologically active compounds of Pelargonium sidoides root extract (PSRE) or Proanthocyanidins (PACNs) from this extract modulate bacterial virulence and stimulate host immune responses. There is no local delivery system of sustained release formulations with PSRE or PACNs available, however, bioactive capacities of these substances suggest them as promising prolonged local periodontitis treatment candidates. The purpose of this study: to evaluate the antimicrobial effect of different concentrations of PSRE and PACNs obtained from PSRE, against Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Streptococcus salivarius. Specific objective: Identification of the effective dose of PSRE and PACNs obtained from PSRE against i) the anaerobic strain P. gingivalis, major cause of periodontitis; ii) the putative periodontal pathogen A. actinomycetemcomitans and iii) the oral commensal (S. salivarius). Methodology: Preparation of different concentrations solutions from PSRE and (PACNs). Solutions were added in direct contact with bacteria at different concentration (v/v from mother solution). Bacteria and growth conditions: 1x105 /ml Bacteria were seeded in the log exponential growth phase (by o.d. evaluation). Metabolic evaluation: After 48 hrs bacteria viability was evaluated by metabolic colorimetric assay (alamar blue). Results: PSRE extract was effective in reducing P. gingivalis viability in a significant manner in comparison with untreated controls at all the tested concentrations.  PSRE showed a strong antimicrobial effect also against A. actinomycetemcomitans and S. salivarius as the viability was significantly decreased in comparison with the untreated controls at all the tested concentrations. A statistically significant reduction of P. gingivalis viability was observed starting from 5% of PACNs extract. Conclusions & Significance: the use of a 30% PSRE and 20% PACNs dosage are suggested.
 

Rajanikanth K

Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), India

Title: Wisdom teeth – The bread & butter of oral surgeons

Time : 11:45-12:15

Speaker
Biography:

Rajinikanth K is a Senior Professor, Fellowship supervisor & Post graduate teacher in Oral & Maxillofacial surgery in Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Deemed-to-be University, Nagpur, India. He has a teaching experience of 14 years with 5 years as the Chief of the Unit. His area of expertise is Maxillofacial trauma, Cleft surgery, Distraction Osteogenesis, LASERs and Dental Implants. He has 15 publications to his name of which, 8 are international. He attended more than 35 conferences and delivered 16 scientific presentations. He is also actively involved in organization of 13 regional & 3 national conferences.
 

Abstract:

Wisdom teeth (or the impacted mandibular third molars) are the most common reason for which an Oral Surgeon consultation is sought by a general dentist. However, the young budding Oral & Maxillofacial surgeon is fascinated by the Plastic surgery, Orthognathic Surgery and Oncosurgery procedures that are routinely carried out in the Maxillofacial & Craniofacial centers that train them during the post graduate tenure. The basic operative procedure in which they are assessed during their final MDS examination i.e., surgical removal of an impacted wisdom tooth – takes a back seat. It is repeatedly reiterated that day in and day out – they may not be engaging in Oncosurgery and plastic surgery procedures, but they may be called in by the fellow dentists for a wisdom tooth removal. This presentation revisits the basics of examining a patient of impacted third molar, diagnosing according to the Rood’s criteria, categorizing third molars as per the Pederson’s difficulty Index, and the indications for a 3D-CT in a patient of impacted wisdom tooth. The common complications encountered such as lingual nerve injury & dry socket are also touched upon. 

Roaa Talal

Future Clinic, UAE

Title: Dental wear introduction, causes and management

Time : 12:15-12:45

Speaker
Biography:

Roaa Talal is a Dentist at Al Future Dental clinic in Sharjah UAE where she works as a GP dentist. Earned her Batchelor degree in dental surgery five years ago from Sharjah University in UAE where she also accomplished her internship and two years of residency program. She enjoys treating her patients and bring back the healthy smile. Roaa loves to travel to explore the world and gain more information about the latest evolution in her field and life. She Was a speaker in a health symposium in Paris in March 2017 and attended many internationally conferences including the greater New York dental meeting 2017. She is from Saudi and living in UAE. She is a fitness instructor as a part of her hobbies and she do act on her free time. She believes that a smile is the best language and reaction in life that can change always to the best Keep healthy and smile
 

Abstract:

Statement of the Problem: according to our new lifestyle we are facing more cases of dental wear than limiting them. Dental wear can be in different ways with different causes. Abrasion, abfraction, attrition and erosion are the main key elements for this research. Starting with Abrasion and comparing it to Abfraction in the term of diagnoses in symptoms and signs. This manuscript discusses an investigation of the relationship between chemical parameters of popular soft drinks and enamel erosion comparing these drinks and its acidity to tooth. The effects of toothbrushing after exposure to soft drinks are described as a function of the chemical parameters of the drink. A correlation is drawn between the amount of tissue loss caused by erosion, and the extent of the softened layer, in that drinks which cause greater erosion also to cause a thicker softened layer. The impact of dental erosion on oral health is discussed. However, it can be concluded that in most cases dental erosion is best described as a condition, with the acid being of non-pathological origin and how to manage this problem what should we advise our patients and even ourselves. concluding this by talking about bruxism as a part of the parafunctional issue of tooth wear that can occur during sleep or wakefulness and is defined as a repetitive jaw-muscle activity that is manifest as clenching or grinding of the teeth, possibly including bracing or thrusting of the mandible. The clinical consequences of bruxism have been reviewed extensively. A review of the most recent literature has updated the findings on the effects of bruxism on the TMJ and jaw muscles as well as on natural teeth. Management approaches for sleep bruxism (SB) in adults were noted.so in general and in specific points of tooth wear will be the subject.
 

Break: Lunch Break 12:45- 13:45 @ Restaurant
  • Young Researcher Forum(YRF)
Location: Conference Hall

Chair

Priyanka Tiwari

Dental Surgeon (Prosthodontist), Malaysia

Session Introduction

Aklaqur Rahman

Dhaka dental college, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh

Title: Interventions for replacing missing teeth: dental implant, bacteria, antibiotics and infections around biomaterials, biofilm

Time : 13:45-14:15

Speaker
Biography:

Aklaqur Rahman has completed his BDS at the age of 23 years from Dhaka Dental College Under Dhaka University Bangladesh. He is the Owner and Chief Consultant at A R Dental Maxillofacial Care & Research training Center .Consultant Dental Surgeon at N Oral Health & Dental Care. Mastership in dental implantology (Mumbai) and Senior Oral anatomy Lecturer (Department of oral anatomy and histology) DIDMC.

Abstract:

Dental Implants have been shown to an excellent intervention for replacing missing teeth. Dental implant is a biomaterial like natural teeth can be affected by microorganisms like bacteria which even, causes, peri-implantitis, peri-implant mucositis finally leads to implant failure. Dental implant is impervious to infections. In order to prevent infections antibiotics are shown to benefit in controlling infections, this review also seeks establish antibiotics are most effective during interventions of dental implant. There are many reasons for dental implant failure due to the develop of bacteremia is concern for dentists. This is due to the possibility of unfavorable result such as implant loss or lead to failure. Plaque, a Biofilm of a food and Bacteria that cultivate on tooth surface, can causes infection: gingival diseases that weakens the supporting tissues of implant and implant itself.
 

Speaker
Biography:

Mahnoor Moiz Khan has done her Bachelor of Dental Surgery from College of Dentistry-Ziauddin University, Karachi. She is currently enrolled in a Master’s program in Science of Dental Materials. Currently working as a General Dentist at Mera Dentist- North Carolina Dental Practice. She is an ambassador for the Pakistan Dental Community and a registered member of the Pakistan Dental Association

Abstract:

Statement of the Problem: Anxiety and depression are considered as an important mental health indicators in the community. Being a student of the most stressful and a challenging degree program. Medical undergraduates face several emotional, mental and physical stresses during the academic years. Researches indicate that medical students experience a large amount of psychological pressure due to work required in a competitive environment, extreme working hours, examination stress, large amount of information to seek, lack of social life, responsibility of human welfare and services and anxiety. Anxiety and depression ranks fourth as the leading cause of disability globally. Several studies suggest high prevalence depression and anxiety among medical students with distress levels consistently higher than in general population and age- matched peers. The rationale of the study was to pertain the risk of developing health related anxiety and depression among the medical and dental students throughout their study course. Examining existing individual health and morbidity among them, keeping various factors in consideration like year of study, age and gender. Methodology & Theoretical Orientation: A cross sectional survey was conducted amongst the students of medical and dental college at Ziauddin University. The study included total 404 students from both disciplines, a pre-structured questionnaire “The Illness Altitude Scale- IAS” was given to the students. SPSS version 17 was used for data analysis & P value >0.05 was considered significant. Findings: Of the total (n=450) 404 students completed the questionnaire. The average mean age was 22.05±2.6. Of the total (n=164) dental students, 10 students had mild, 83 moderate and 71 had severe hypochondriasis. Among (n=240) medical students, 13 had mild, 153 moderate and 74 had severe hypochondriasis. A significant difference was noted amongst the medical & dental students. Conclusion: These finding support the, seek medical advice for hypochondriacal health concerns.

Speaker
Biography:

Khizra Rehman has done her BDS from Ziauddin College of Dentistry, Ziauddin University in December 2015 and house job in February 2017 and is currently enrolled in a master’s program in Community & Preventive Dentistry. Currently she is working as a lecturer in the Department of Community and Preventive Dentistry at Ziauddin College of Dentistry, Ziauddin University. She also practices as a General Dentist at North Carolina Dental practice. She is registered as a member of Pakistan Dental Association (PDA). She is also an ambassador of Pakistan Dental Community (PDC) which is an NGO working for underprivileged people of Pakistan.

Abstract:

Aim: The study was conducted to assess the awareness and practices on oral hygiene and its association with the sociodemographic factors among patients attending the general Outpatient Department (OPD). Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 250 patients attending the general OPD of Ziauddin University for a period of 3 months. The study tool was a pre-designed and pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 16.0 Results: About 71% of the participants used a toothbrush with toothpaste as a method of cleaning their teeth; 20% brushed twice in a day; Only 6% used mouthwash. About 35% visited the dentist during the last six months; among them 73% attended because of pain. Almost three-fourth of the participants knew that tooth decay and bad breath were the effects of not cleaning the teeth. It was known to 65, 60, 45, and 78% of the respondents, respectively, that excess sweet, cold drink, alcohol, and smoking/pan chewing were bad for dental health. Television was the source of knowledge to 57% of the participants and 30% acquired their knowledge from a dentist. Females, literates, urban residents, users of mouthwash, and regular visitors to the dentist had good oral hygiene practices. Conclusions: Oral health awareness and practices among the study population are poor and need to improve. Massive oral health campaigns are required to educate the patients so that they can prevent disease and remain healthy. 

Speaker
Biography:

Saima Akram Butt has completed her bachelor’s in dental surgery from Karachi in 2005. She did her Post Graduation from Dow Lithuanian University of Health Sciences. She is currently working as an Assistant Professor and Head of the Department of Oral Pathology at College of Dentistry, Ziauddin University. She is also enrolled in master’s in dental surgery in the subject of Oral Medicine. She is an executive member of the Pakistan Dental Association and Joint Secretary of the Pakistan Society of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology. She is also having an honorary post of a General Secretary of Pakistan Dental Association (Karachi Chapter).

Abstract:

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) are the sixth most common malignant tumor worldwide. The survival rate of 50% over 5 years has been unsuccessful in improving over the past few decades. Pakistan falls in to a high-risk head and neck cancer geographical zone. The chief aim of this study was to highlight the things that were of concern to the head and neck cancer patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted on randomly selected 132 patients presenting to the ENT Department of Civil hospital Karachi and Ziauddin University hospital. A semi-structured questionnaire containing questions regarding personal demographics, and various concerns of patients was utilized. The results showed that of the 122 patients, 76 were males and 56 were females. The age range was 18-80 years. 66 (50%) of the patients presented with squamous cell carcinoma of the buccal mucosa. The patients showed the highest concern regarding chewing (61%), mouth opening (57%), Pain in the head and neck (57%) and 54% showed increase anxiety levels since they had been informed of their condition. Patient concern inventory (PCI) has been indicated to be a very effective tool in gathering and summarizing a head & neck cancer patient may have. This leads to a patient-directed consultation to occur in hectic outpatient settings. It is therefore recommended to use PCI as a tool when seeing a HNSCC patient to allow efficient healthcare usage based on individual needs of these patients over a period.
 

Break: Networking and Refreshments Break @ Foyer
Speaker
Biography:

Shoaib Khan has completed his bachelor’s in dental surgery from Karachi in 2003. He did his Post Graduation from Queen Mary, University of London. He is currently working as an Associate Professor and Head of the Department of Science of Dental Materials at College of Dentistry, Ziauddin University. He is also enrolled in master’s in dental surgery in the subject of Science of Dental Materials. He is also having an honorary post of a General Secretary of Pakistan Dental Association (Karachi Chapter)
 

Abstract:

The main objective of a restorative dental material is to restore the function and aesthetics of the dental patient. There were a number of restorative materials which were fulfilling the requirements of a dental restorative material partially or somewhat completely with some limitations. 3M ESPE recently introduced a new dental restorative material, Filtek™ Silorane, which was claimed to fulfil the main objective completely, which was even confirmed by the recent studies. In order to make the best available dental restorative material an ideal restorative material it must be bioactive. This study has been planned for the invention of a Silorane based bioactive material. It was proposed to incorporate the known bioactive materials (Hydroxyapatite and Fluoroapatite) in Silorane and analyze its chemical characterization. Hydroxyapatite and Fluoroapatite has been synthesized and were added in Silorane by 5, 10, 40, 50 and 60% weight ratio. The resultant samples were chemically analyzed by FTIR and Raman Spectroscopy. The incorporation of synthesized Hydroxyapatite and Fluoroapatite into Silorane results in the invention of a novel bioactive restorative material. The resultant FTIR and Raman spectra shows that the Silorane incorporated by 40, 50 and 60% hydroxyapatite and fluoroapatite were altering the chemical structure of Silorane while spectrum of the samples with 5 and 10% of hydroxyapatite and fluoroapatite shows the presence of apatites without altering the chemical structure of Silorane

Speaker
Biography:

Nurjahan Afsary has completed his BDS at the age of 24 years from City Dental College Under Dhaka University Bangladesh. She is the Chief consultant of A R DENTAL & Maxillofacial Care Research and training Centre and owner of oral health and dental care.
 

Abstract:

Local sterilization and tissue Repair which generally termed as LSTR, brings a radicular change in the field of conservative dentistry. Efficacy against antibacterial environment and non-surgical healing of peri apical lesions much better than calcium hydroxide. LSTR 3Mix-MP, Using an antibacterial drug combination, therapy is a novel caries, pulpal treatment of primary tooth and root canal treatment. LSTR 3Mix-MP aims to eliminate causative bacteria from lesions, and after sterilization, the host's natural tissue recovery process usually the lesions are repaired or resolved. LSTR 3Mix MP where TAP (triple antibiotics paste) such as:- Metronidazole, Ciprofloxacin, Minocycline and Vehicle MP Macrogol/polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol used to prepare. TAP has great antibacterial efficacy particularly against enterococci which remains after successful root canal treatment, effective eradication of the causative microorganisms during root canal treatment procedures. Residual infection in Root canal therapy has always been an area of interdermind or vague for a treating dental surgeon. Lesion sterilization and tissue repair (LSTR) therapy is a non-surgical or non-conventional endodontic treatment procedure that involves non-instrumentation or minimal instrumentation followed by placement of a triple antibiotic paste in a medication along with Macrogol and Propylene glycol.